NTD12N10
POWER MOSFET SWITCHING
Switching behavior is most easily modeled and predicted
by recognizing that the power MOSFET is charge
controlled. The lengths of various switching intervals ( D t)
are determined by how fast the FET input capacitance can
be charged by current from the generator.
The published capacitance data is difficult to use for
calculating rise and fall because drain ? gate capacitance
varies greatly with applied voltage. Accordingly, gate
charge data is used. In most cases, a satisfactory estimate
of average input current (I G(AV) ) can be made from a
rudimentary analysis of the drive circuit so that
t = Q/I G(AV)
During the rise and fall time interval when switching a
resistive load, V GS remains virtually constant at a level
known as the plateau voltage, V SGP . Therefore, rise and fall
times may be approximated by the following:
t r = Q 2 x R G /(V GG ? V GSP )
t f = Q 2 x R G /V GSP
where
V GG = the gate drive voltage, which varies from zero to V GG
R G = the gate drive resistance
and Q 2 and V GSP are read from the gate charge curve.
During the turn ? on and turn ? off delay times, gate current
is not constant. The simplest calculation uses appropriate
values from the capacitance curves in a standard equation
for voltage change in an RC network. The equations are:
t d(on) = R G C iss In [V GG /(V GG ? V GSP )]
t d(off) = R G C iss In (V GG /V GSP )
The capacitance (C iss ) is read from the capacitance curve at
a voltage corresponding to the off ? state condition when
calculating t d(on) and is read at a voltage corresponding to the
on ? state when calculating t d(off) .
At high switching speeds, parasitic circuit elements
complicate the analysis. The inductance of the MOSFET
source lead, inside the package and in the circuit wiring
which is common to both the drain and gate current paths,
produces a voltage at the source which reduces the gate drive
current. The voltage is determined by Ldi/dt, but since di/dt
is a function of drain current, the mathematical solution is
complex. The MOSFET output capacitance also
complicates the mathematics. And finally, MOSFETs have
finite internal gate resistance which effectively adds to the
resistance of the driving source, but the internal resistance
is difficult to measure and, consequently, is not specified.
The resistive switching time variation versus gate
resistance (Figure 9) shows how typical switching
performance is affected by the parasitic circuit elements. If
the parasitics were not present, the slope of the curves would
maintain a value of unity regardless of the switching speed.
The circuit used to obtain the data is constructed to minimize
common inductance in the drain and gate circuit loops and
is believed readily achievable with board mounted
components. Most power electronic loads are inductive; the
data in the figure is taken with a resistive load, which
approximates an optimally snubbed inductive load. Power
MOSFETs may be safely operated into an inductive load;
however, snubbing reduces switching losses.
1000
800
V DS = 0 V
C iss
V GS = 0 V
T J = 25 ° C
600
400
200
C rss
C iss
C oss
0
10
5
V GS
0
V DS
5
C rss
10
15
20
25
GATE ? TO ? SOURCE OR DRAIN ? TO ? SOURCE VOLTAGE
(VOLTS)
Figure 7. Capacitance Variation
http://onsemi.com
4
相关PDF资料
NTD14N03RG MOSFET N-CH 25V 2.5A DPAK
NTD15N06-001 MOSFET N-CH 60V 15A IPAK
NTD15N06L-001 MOSFET N-CH 60V 15A IPAK
NTD18N06L-001 MOSFET N-CH 60V 18A IPAK
NTD18N06T4G MOSFET N-CH 60V 18A DPAK
NTD20N03L27-001 MOSFET N-CH 30V 20A IPAK
NTD20N06-001 MOSFET N-CH 60V 20A IPAK
NTD20N06L-001 MOSFET N-CH 60V 20A IPAK
相关代理商/技术参数
NTD12N10T4G 功能描述:MOSFET 100V 12A N-Channel RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 晶体管极性:N-Channel 汲极/源极击穿电压:650 V 闸/源击穿电压:25 V 漏极连续电流:130 A 电阻汲极/源极 RDS(导通):0.014 Ohms 配置:Single 最大工作温度: 安装风格:Through Hole 封装 / 箱体:Max247 封装:Tube
NTD14N03R 功能描述:MOSFET 25V 14A N-Channel RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 晶体管极性:N-Channel 汲极/源极击穿电压:650 V 闸/源击穿电压:25 V 漏极连续电流:130 A 电阻汲极/源极 RDS(导通):0.014 Ohms 配置:Single 最大工作温度: 安装风格:Through Hole 封装 / 箱体:Max247 封装:Tube
NTD14N03R_07 制造商:ONSEMI 制造商全称:ON Semiconductor 功能描述:Power MOSFET 14 Amps, 25 Volts N-Channel DPAK
NTD14N03R-001 功能描述:MOSFET 25V 14A N-Channel RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 晶体管极性:N-Channel 汲极/源极击穿电压:650 V 闸/源击穿电压:25 V 漏极连续电流:130 A 电阻汲极/源极 RDS(导通):0.014 Ohms 配置:Single 最大工作温度: 安装风格:Through Hole 封装 / 箱体:Max247 封装:Tube
NTD14N03R-1 制造商:ONSEMI 制造商全称:ON Semiconductor 功能描述:Power MOSFET 14 Amps, 25 Volts N−Channel DPAK
NTD14N03R-1G 功能描述:MOSFET 25V 14A N-Channel RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 晶体管极性:N-Channel 汲极/源极击穿电压:650 V 闸/源击穿电压:25 V 漏极连续电流:130 A 电阻汲极/源极 RDS(导通):0.014 Ohms 配置:Single 最大工作温度: 安装风格:Through Hole 封装 / 箱体:Max247 封装:Tube
NTD14N03RG 功能描述:MOSFET 25V 14A N-Channel RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 晶体管极性:N-Channel 汲极/源极击穿电压:650 V 闸/源击穿电压:25 V 漏极连续电流:130 A 电阻汲极/源极 RDS(导通):0.014 Ohms 配置:Single 最大工作温度: 安装风格:Through Hole 封装 / 箱体:Max247 封装:Tube
NTD14N03RT4 功能描述:MOSFET 25V 14A N-Channel RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 晶体管极性:N-Channel 汲极/源极击穿电压:650 V 闸/源击穿电压:25 V 漏极连续电流:130 A 电阻汲极/源极 RDS(导通):0.014 Ohms 配置:Single 最大工作温度: 安装风格:Through Hole 封装 / 箱体:Max247 封装:Tube